Solar power supply and battery charging circuit

Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging – Serially connected batteries or cells – With discharge of cells or batteries

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136293, 323906, H02J 710, G05F 160

Patent

active

046617582

ABSTRACT:
A photovoltaic power supply and battery charging system comprises a photovoltaic solar energy power supply panel connected through a blocking diode to a secondary storage battery which, in turn, is connected to a suitable load. A temperature sensitive reference voltage is supplied to one input of a voltage comparator, the other input to which is connected to the battery and thereby varies in accordance with the variations of charge on the battery. A short circuit shunt switch is connected directly across the photovoltaic panel; and this shunt switch is opened for varying periods of time by the output of a variable pulse width generator. The pulse width generator, in turn, is connected to and is controlled by the output of the voltage comparator to produce pulses of different widths. The charging current supplied to the battery then occurs in the form of high current pulses of varying widths depending upon the charge state of the battery.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3384806 (1968-05-01), Hartman
patent: 3531706 (1970-09-01), Mullersman
patent: 3600599 (1971-08-01), Wright et al.
patent: 3731474 (1973-05-01), Tsuruishi
patent: 3740636 (1973-06-01), Hogrefe et al.
patent: 3956687 (1976-05-01), Lindenman
patent: 4143282 (1979-03-01), Berard, Jr. et al.
patent: 4186336 (1980-01-01), Weinberg et al.
RCA Technical Notes No. 783, 9/25/1968, "Shunt Type Voltage Regulator", Nekrasov.

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