Solar collection system

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Details

126438, 126451, 353 3, F24J 302

Patent

active

043544843

ABSTRACT:
A solar energy collection system for receiving and collecting a concentrated supply of available energy from the sun includes a reflector having an internal structural frame covered by a thin deformable film at the front and a membrane cover enclosing the remainder of the structure. The front film has a reflective surface deformable into the desired configuration by the creation of a partial vacuum within the reflector. The reflector is driven by a two axis tracking mechanism directed by controls including a microprocessor programmed with data providing the position of the sun. The sun's rays are reflected from the reflective surface into an absorber through which working fluid circulates and which has a low radiation loss tube matrix design. The tubes are supported from a heat exchanger plate at one end of the absorber by means of rods carried by the plate which trap a beaded lip at the end of the tubes. Various safety and efficiency interrupts/overrides are incorporated into the controls to forestall or to terminate tracking and return the reflector to a stored position when, for example, there is insufficient solar insolation and/or excessive wind at the reflector location.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4153038 (1979-05-01), McDonald
patent: 4187834 (1980-02-01), Hoinski
patent: 4192289 (1980-03-01), Clark
patent: 4195775 (1980-04-01), Pitts
patent: 4205661 (1980-06-01), Chapman
patent: 4235222 (1980-11-01), Ionescu
patent: 4242580 (1980-12-01), Kaplow
patent: 4267441 (1981-05-01), Monk
patent: 4296737 (1981-10-01), Silk
patent: 4297572 (1981-10-01), Carlton
patent: 4314546 (1982-02-01), Miller

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