Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Alkali metal silicate containing
Patent
1976-01-19
1976-10-19
Gilliam, Paul R.
Compositions: coating or plastic
Coating or plastic compositions
Alkali metal silicate containing
61 1R, 106287SS, E02D 1916
Patent
active
039863654
ABSTRACT:
There is disclosed a composition which is useful, when added to soil, in containing water, said composition containing bentonite and a particular type of water-soluble polymer, the purpose of the water-soluble polymer being to decrease the amount of bentonite necessary to form a water containing enclosure made of soil. The amount of bentonite necessary in the present invention is at least 50% and, most often, 60% less than is necessary when no water-soluble polymer is present. The water-soluble polymer is preferably polyacrylic acid, water-soluble salts of polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, water-soluble salts thereof, and acylic copolymers formed from either acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. The invention also includes a method for containing water which includes admixing an effective amount of bentonite and water-soluble polymer with soil and forming a water-containing enclosure from said mixture.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3016713 (1962-01-01), Deming
patent: 3772893 (1973-11-01), Eilers
patent: 3789613 (1974-02-01), Routson
American Colloid Company
Gilliam Paul R.
Grosz Alex
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