Soil decontamination with wick drains

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Including geographic feature

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210805, 210170, B01D 3502

Patent

active

045826110

ABSTRACT:
A process for removing contaminants from soil or aquifers. The process uses wick drains which include an outer filter medium supported by a rigid inner perforate member. The wick drains are inserted into the contaminated soil or aquifer, water is injected into one or more of the wick drains, and water and contaminants are removed from one or more wick drains. The wick drains are inserted by placing the wick drains in mandrels and driving them into the soil or aquifers, in a manner similar to that in which piles are driven, at a rate of up to about 8,000 to 10,000 linear feet per day.

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Hannon, J. B. et al., "Wick Drains, Membrane Reinforcement and Lightweight Fill for Embankment Construction at Dumbarton," Compaction Processes and Properties Symposium at Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. (Jan. 1982).
Hansbo, S., "Consolidation of Clay by Band-Shaped Prefabricated Drains," Ground Engineering, pp. 16-25 (Jul. 1979).
Villaume, J. F. et al., "Coal Tar Recovery from a Gravel Aquifer: Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania" (year of publication believed to be 1983).
Alphanumeric Publication Systems, Inc., publications on Groundwater Contamination (Jul. 25, 1983).
Gerahty & Miller, Inc., "The Fundamentals of Ground-Water Quality Protection," Short Course Materials (Oct. 1983).
Lundy, D. A. et al., "Conceptual Designs and Cost Sensitivities of Fluid Recovery Systems for Containment of Plumes of Contaminated Groundwater," Proceedings of the National Conference on Management of Uncontrolled Hazardous Waste Sites, pp. 136-140 (year of publication believed to be 1983).

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