Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Organic material-containing
Patent
1996-07-05
1998-04-28
Lander, Ferris
Chemistry: fertilizers
Processes and products
Organic material-containing
71 29, 71 30, 71 47, 71 53, 71 60, 71 63, 71 6413, 71903, 71904, 23313R, C05C 900, C05B 1300, C05D 100, A01N 2500
Patent
active
057439346
ABSTRACT:
Mechanically strong, water-disintegrable agglomerates for use as a soil conditioner produced from dust particles emitted from kilns during the manufacture of cement and a process for forming such agglomerates are disclosed. The process comprises combining cement kiln dust and a water-soluble binder to produce agglomerates which are then subjected to controlled drying such that the dried agglomerates having a size ranging from -7 to +8 Tyler Standard Sieve Series exhibit an average green crush strength of at least about 2 pounds (about 0.9 kg).
REFERENCES:
patent: 1721803 (1929-07-01), Carson
patent: 2904425 (1959-09-01), Kippe
patent: 3169054 (1965-02-01), Werner
patent: 3214261 (1965-10-01), Galloway
patent: 3303016 (1967-02-01), Boukidis
patent: 3692511 (1972-09-01), Wilson et al.
patent: 3883281 (1975-05-01), Holley
patent: 4001030 (1977-01-01), Watson et al.
patent: 4013442 (1977-03-01), Kawar
patent: 4015973 (1977-04-01), Perrine
patent: 4354876 (1982-10-01), Webster
patent: 4385928 (1983-05-01), Clevely
patent: 4402891 (1983-09-01), Kachinski, Jr.
patent: 4410350 (1983-10-01), Judd
patent: 4465520 (1984-08-01), Jehmlich et al.
patent: 4554004 (1985-11-01), Bierman et al.
patent: 4726755 (1988-02-01), Holley
patent: 4881887 (1989-11-01), Holley
patent: 4954134 (1990-09-01), Harrison et al.
patent: 5008055 (1991-04-01), Holley
patent: 5085681 (1992-02-01), Boukidis
patent: 5173232 (1992-12-01), Holley
patent: 5186741 (1993-02-01), Kotraba et al.
patent: 5228895 (1993-07-01), Kelly et al.
Davis et al., National Technical Information Service, "Disposal and Utilization of Waste Kiln Dust from Cement Industry" May 1975.
Risser, et al., "Cement Kiln Dust Useful as Lime-Potash Fertilizer", Science in Agriculture, vol. 28, No. 2, Winter 1981, pp. 6-7 No Month.
Lierop, et al., "Evaluation of Cement Kiln Flue Dust as a Potassium and Sulfate Fertilizer", Commun. In Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 13(3), pp. 157-173, 1982 No Month.
Baker, "Fly-Ash as a Soil Amendment or Soil Substitute" Oct. 16, 1990.
Burnham, et al., Use of Kiln Dust with Quicklime for Effective Municipal Sludge Pasteurization and Stabilization with the N-Viro Soil Process, 1992, pp. 128-141 No Month.
"An Analysis of Selected Trace Metals in Cement and Kiln Dust", Portland Cement Association, 1992 No Month.
Klemm, "What are CKD's Uses and Characteristics?" Rock Product Cement Edition, pp. 38-44, 1994 No Month.
Borregaard Lignotech, "Lignin Products" No Date.
Reed Lignin, "The Lignin Story" No Date.
Pietsch, W. "Successfully Use Agglomeration for Size Enlargement", Chemical Engineering Progress, Apr., 1996, pp. 29-45.
Baker et al., "Baker Soil Test.RTM. Development and Field Case Studies Provide Theory and Data Showing That Plants Don't Grow in Soils", 1996 No Month.
Magic Green Corporation Literature entitled "Vision & Concepts for the Future", Jun. 1996.
Magic Green Corporation Literature on Ura-Call entitled "Farmer to Farmer A Profit Building Approach for the 21st Century", Feb. 26, 1996.
O'Meara, T. L., "The Calcium Connection" No Date.
Nicholson, J. P., "Resource Conservation and Utilization--A Magnificent Opportunity", 1994 No Month.
Advertisement for N-Viro Soil.TM., N-Viro International Corporation No Date .
Greskovich Eugene
Holley Carl
Wommack Greg
Lander Ferris
Magic Green Corporation
LandOfFree
Soil conditioning agglomerates containing cement kiln dust does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Soil conditioning agglomerates containing cement kiln dust, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Soil conditioning agglomerates containing cement kiln dust will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1528367