Soft and firm denture liner for a composite denture and method f

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...

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106 35, 4331681, A61K 608

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active

045433798

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a denture liner composition for a composite denture based on a phosphonitrilic fluoroelastomer (poly(fluoroalkoxy)phosphazene) curable at atmospheric pressure at temperatures of 100.degree. C. or less, conveniently by immersing the packed denture flask in a water bath at the appropriate temperature. The composition includes filler materials for increasing the hardness of the cured liner, interpenetrating polymers for increasing firmness and bond strength, and cross-linking agents for increasing the tensile strength and bond strength of the cured liner. The composite denture is preferably prepared in a one-step process wherein the liner composition material of a single firmness is cured in situ with the denture base material. Alternatively, a firm liner material may be cured at the periphery of the denture and a softer liner material cured at the center, in order to provide a firm elastic liner where adjustments must be made by grinding and where the patient's soft tissues must be displaced, and a soft elastic liner over the bony anatomy of the patient where stresses from chewing are most concentrated and the soft tissues are thin.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3702833 (1972-11-01), Rose et al.
patent: 3888799 (1975-06-01), Rose et al.
patent: 3945966 (1976-03-01), Vicic et al.
patent: 4251215 (1981-02-01), May et al.
patent: 4433958 (1984-02-01), Fellman et al.

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