SMPS with low load switching frequency stabilization

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – With condition responsive means to control the output...

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363 21, 363131, H02M 7539

Patent

active

057484619

ABSTRACT:
A switch-mode power supply has a control device with an input for a control voltage which is coupled to a secondary voltage and an output for controlling a transistor that is connected in series with a primary winding of a switch-mode power supply transformer. The control device additionally includes a device for inhibiting the switching transistor from switching on again when a control error that is formed in the control device is less than a reference value. The control signal input and the output of the control device are coupled through a coupling element having a low-pass filter characteristic. A switching-on pulse for the switching transistor is consequently superimposed on the control voltage, with a time delay. If the load to be supplied is small (standby mode), the switching of the switching transistor is inhibited until the switching-on pulse which is coupled to the control voltage has decayed. A stable switching frequency slightly above the audibility limit can be set for the standby mode. The power loss is accordingly low.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4593347 (1986-06-01), Peruth et al.
patent: 4928220 (1990-05-01), White
patent: 4984145 (1991-01-01), Dungschat et al.
patent: 4985818 (1991-01-01), Niederreiter
patent: 5170333 (1992-12-01), Niwayama
patent: 5317499 (1994-05-01), Brakus
patent: 5448469 (1995-09-01), Rilly et al.
patent: 5497311 (1996-03-01), Hanawaka

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