Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Marking
Patent
1997-10-28
1999-04-06
Bell, Mark L.
Compositions: coating or plastic
Coating or plastic compositions
Marking
106 3158, 106 3115, B09D 100
Patent
active
058912320
ABSTRACT:
A smearfast, waterfast, and fast drying ink is provided, employing macromolecular chromophores (MMCs) and both ionic surfactants and zwitterionic, or amphoteric, surfactants, in which the ionic surfactant is of the opposite polarity of the MMC. Macromolecular chromophores are pigments whose surface has been treated to provide either anionic or cationic functional groups thereon. The zwitterionic surfactant gives rise to waterfastness, while the ionic surfactant gives rise to both smearfastness and fast drying.
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Moffatt John R.
Tsang Joseph W.
Bell Mark L.
Faison Veronica F.
Hewlett--Packard Company
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