Small array microphone for beam-forming and noise suppression

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Directive circuits for microphones

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C381S094200, C381S094300, C704S226000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10601055

ABSTRACT:
Techniques are provided to suppress noise and interference using an array microphone and a combination of time-domain and frequency-domain signal processing. In one design, a noise suppression system includes an array microphone, at least one voice activity detector (VAD), a reference generator, a beam-former, and a multi-channel noise suppressor. The array microphone includes multiple microphones—at least one omni-directional microphone and at least one uni-directional microphone. Each microphone provides a respective received signal. The VAD provides at least one voice detection signal used to control the operation of the reference generator, beam-former, and noise suppressor. The reference generator provides a reference signal based on a first set of received signals and having desired voice signal suppressed. The beam-former provides a beam-formed signal based on a second set of received signals and having noise and interference suppressed. The noise suppressor further suppresses noise and interference in the beam-formed signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6339758 (2002-01-01), Kanazawa et al.
patent: 6937980 (2005-08-01), Krasny et al.
patent: 2003/0027600 (2003-02-01), Krasny et al.
patent: 2003/0063759 (2003-04-01), Brennan et al.

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