Slotted cylindrical hollow cathode/magnetron sputtering device

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering

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Details

20429812, 20429818, 20429826, 20419212, C23C 1434

Patent

active

054377781

ABSTRACT:
The invention is an expandable magnetron sputtering system based on an elongated hollow cylindrical cathode member. A magnetic field is provided parallel to an axial wall of the hollow cathode member to create a physical trap for containing a glow discharge therein. Removable end plugs are provided, if necessary, to help create the physical trap. The hollow cathode member may be solid or any contain one or more slots, as appropriate, for the substrate to be coated (filament-like versus planar) and the mode of operation selected (pass-by versus pass-through). The cathode members may be connected together (with anodes as needed) to extend the length of a sputtering path. A plurality of single-slot cathodes may be cost effectively formed and operated in a single monolithic slab of material.

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"Collimated magnetron sputter deposition" by S. M. Rossnagel et al., Mar. 1991.
"Tubular Hollow Cathode Sputtering Onto Substrates of Complex Shape" by Thorton et al., Sep. 16, 1974.
"Cylindrical Magnetron Sputtering" by Thorton et al., from Thin Film Processes, 1948.
"Plasmas in Dposition Processes," by John A. Thorton, reproduced from Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings-Developments and Applications, by Bunshae et al., 1982.
"C-Mag rotatable magnetron Cathode" by Hofman, Airco Coating Technology brochure (Date Unknown).

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