Metallurgical apparatus – Means sealing or opening aperture in vessel – By means plugging aperture
Patent
1989-10-13
1991-02-26
Kastler, S.
Metallurgical apparatus
Means sealing or opening aperture in vessel
By means plugging aperture
222597, C21C 548
Patent
active
049955942
ABSTRACT:
A plug for temporarily closing a tap hole in a metal making furnace comprises a plug body insertable into the tap hole. The plug body comprises a ceramic blanket. A plurality of biasing springs are disposed inside the blanket and are held in a retracted condition by a heat-sensitive retaining band which extends around an outer periphery of the plug. A plurality of metal strips are disposed on an outer surface of the plug to protect the blanket. When the plug is inserted into a tap hole, the band is melted by the high temperatures therein, enabling the spring to expand the plug into contact with a surface of the tap hole.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3124854 (1964-03-01), Dore
patent: 3398945 (1968-08-01), Walpole
patent: 3540627 (1970-11-01), Armstead
patent: 4030709 (1977-06-01), Shepard et al.
patent: 4471950 (1984-09-01), Labate
patent: 4826139 (1989-05-01), Van Es
patent: 4828226 (1989-05-01), Komanecky
patent: 4877221 (1989-10-01), Scriven
Article: Tri-Star--Comprehensive System for Total Tap Slag Carryover Control, 1 pg. (undated).
Kastler S.
MPC, Metal Process Control A.B.
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