Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Plural serial stages of chemical conversion
Patent
1981-05-13
1983-05-24
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Plural serial stages of chemical conversion
208 79, 208 89, 208113, 208120, 208121, 208159, 208160, C10G 1118, C10G 6100
Patent
active
043849482
ABSTRACT:
A process for cracking a carbo-metallic oil feed having an initial boiling point of about 450.degree. F. or below comprising a naturally-occurring crude or a portion of such crude, including a portion boiling above 1000.degree. F. The 650.degree. F. portion is characterized by a carbon residue on pyrolysis of at least about 1 and containing at least about 4 ppm of Nickel Equivalents. The process comprises bringing the feed under cracking conditions in a progressive flow-type reactor into contact with a cracking catalyst bearing more than about 1500 parts per million of Nickel Equivalents of heavy metal(s). At least about 70% by weight of catalyst is abruptly separated from at least about 80% of the cracked products at the end of the reactor chamber.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2688401 (1954-09-01), Schmitkons et al.
patent: 4162213 (1979-07-01), Zrinscak et al.
patent: 4176084 (1979-11-01), Luckenbach
patent: 4280898 (1981-07-01), Tatterson et al.
patent: 4299687 (1981-11-01), Myers et al.
Shankland & Schmitkons "Determination of Activity & Selectivity of Cracking Catalyst" Proc. API 27(III), 1947, pp. 57-77.
Gary and Handwerk, Petroleum Refining Technology and Economics, 1975, pp. 40, 72, 81-85, 114-120.
Hemler, Strother, McKay and Myers "Catalytic Conversion of Residual Stocks", 1979, pp. 1-14 AM-79-37.
Ashland Oil Inc.
Gantz Delbert E.
McCrae Charles A.
Schmitkons G. E.
Willson, Jr. Richard C.
LandOfFree
Single unit RCC does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Single unit RCC, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Single unit RCC will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2145312