Single-loop, rankine-cycle power unit with supersonic condenser-

Power plants – Motor having exhaust fluid treating or handling means – Exhaust fluid mingled with non-exhaust fluid

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60671, 60685, 62DIG1, 165110, F01K 900

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active

046585923

ABSTRACT:
A closed Rankine-cycle power unit 10 for powering a turbine 16. The unit comprises a single closed loop in which a working fluid is circulated. The fluid, in liquid phase, is brought to gaseous phase by passing it through a heat exchanger 14 and the gas is used to drive a turbine 16. The gas is then passed through supersonic condenser 20 of supersonic condenser-radiator 18. Supersonic condenser 20 comprises a supersonic DeLaval nozzle 30 connected to a long barrel 38 which converts the gas stream into liquid droplets. The droplets are formed into a droplet beam 22 by a spray nozzle 40, the droplets radiating away a large amount of their heat energy. The beam 22 is collected as a liquid by a collector 24 and pumped through a compressor 26 which raises its pressure. The liquid from the compressor 26 is then circulated through the heat exchanger 14 again.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4089177 (1978-05-01), Olofsson
patent: 4307573 (1981-12-01), King
patent: 4572285 (1986-02-01), Botts et al.
Pietsch, A. and Trimble, S., "Space Station Brayton Power System", published in Proceedings of 20th Intersociety Energy Conversion Conference, Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc., 859154, pp. 1.119-1.124, Aug. 1985.
Chandoir, D. W., et al, "A Solar Dynamic ORC Power System for Space Station Applications, published in Proceedings of 20th Intersociety Energy Conversion Conf., Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc., 859085, pp. 1.58-1.64.

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