Single-ended self-oscillating dc-dc converter for intermittently

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Periodic switch in the supply circuit – Periodic switch in the primary circuit of the supply...

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315241R, 315241S, 315289, 315DIG7, 363 19, 363131, H05B 4129, H05B 4134

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active

048003239

ABSTRACT:
The converter delivers current to an intermittently energized load and includes a coupled inductor having a primary winding, a secondary winding and a feedback winding. A switching transistor is coupled in series with the primary winding of the inductor and switches between conductive and non-conductive states to control the flow of current through the primary winding. A positive drive circuit provides positive bias voltage to the switching transistor. A current limiting circuit senses the voltage across the base-emitter junction of the switching transistor to measure the primary winding current, removes the positive bias voltage when the primary winding current reaches a predetermined value, and thereby switches the transistor out of the conductive state into the non-conductive state. A semiconductor switch includes a control lead coupled to a voltage divider which applies a scaled voltage to the control lead causing the semiconductor switch to conduct when the switching transistor base-emitter voltage reaches a predetermined current limit voltage representative of a preselected switching transistor collector current limit. The semiconductor switch then shunts the positive bias voltage away from the switching transistor base and switches that transistor into the non-conductive state.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3331033 (1967-07-01), Johnston
patent: 3504263 (1970-08-01), Schaefer
patent: 3523235 (1970-08-01), Schaefer
patent: 4131843 (1978-12-01), Koyama et al.
patent: 4682081 (1987-07-01), Sikora

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