Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Including specific material of construction
Patent
1981-01-23
1983-01-04
Clements, Gregory N.
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Including specific material of construction
422249, 156617V, 156617SP, 156DIG96, C30B 1502, C30B 1508, C30B 3500
Patent
active
043672000
ABSTRACT:
A single crystal manufacturing device, in which there are provided a crucible having a melting part for holding a molten liquid of a raw material and a nozzle part for continuously taking out a predetermined amount of the molten liquid by the action of gravity; a heater for heating the raw material to melt it in the melting part; and temperature control means for heating the nozzle part to take out the molten liquid of the raw material from the nozzle part and for providing as large a thermal gradient as possible in the solid-liquid interface between the molten liquid taken out from the nozzle part and a grown single crystal continuous to the molten liquid.
The crucible can be double-structured. A guide pipe filled with fibrous material may be provided between the nozzle and the rollers of the grown single crystal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2992517 (1961-07-01), Hicks, Jr.
patent: 3393054 (1968-07-01), Rupprecht et al.
patent: 4108714 (1978-08-01), Keller et al.
patent: 4267153 (1981-05-01), Taylor
Komazawa Yoshihisa
Mimura Yoshinori
Okamura Yasuyuki
Adams Bruce L.
Burns Robert E.
Clements Gregory N.
Kokusai Denshin Denwa Kabushiki Kaisha
Lobato Emmanuel J.
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