Single-balanced shield electrode configuration for use in...

Measuring and testing – Dynamometers – Responsive to force

Reexamination Certificate

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C073S862337

Reexamination Certificate

active

06892590

ABSTRACT:
A capacitive encoder includes a signal-balanced shield electrode configuration that does not require electrical ground connection or active sensing and control in order to maintain the shield electrode(s) at a sufficiently constant voltage during capacitive position measurements. The shield electrode configuration is positioned in a capacitive coupling gap between transmitter electrodes and receiver electrodes during operation. The shield electrode configuration is patterned in a manner that complements the layout of the transmitter electrodes, such that the shield electrode configuration inherently floats at a nominally constant electrical potential when coupled to the signals present on the transmitter electrodes. The resulting capacitive encoder is thus more economical to build, convenient to install, and reliable during operation than capacitive encoders which use an electrical connection, compensation drive circuitry, or grounding in order to control the potential of a shield member that operates at a potential that is not inherently constant.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3702957 (1972-11-01), Wolfendale
patent: 3732553 (1973-05-01), Hardway
patent: 3784897 (1974-01-01), Norrie
patent: 4449179 (1984-05-01), Meyer
patent: 4843387 (1989-06-01), Arai et al.
patent: 4879508 (1989-11-01), Andermo
patent: 5537109 (1996-07-01), Dowd
patent: 6483321 (2002-11-01), Brasseur
patent: 6492911 (2002-12-01), Netzer

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