Patent
1989-12-05
1991-06-04
Arnold, Bruce Y.
350507, 350523, 350274, G02B 2106, G02B 2100, G02B 2602
Patent
active
050208918
ABSTRACT:
A single aperture confocal scanning biomicroscope is disclosed with an illumination system having a pair of lenses surrounding an aperture for collimating a field of light, a pivotally mounted flap for blocking a central portion of the light in order to create peripheral illumination, and an aperture assembly comprised of a cylindrical lens, aperture, and beam splitter which is oscillated within the light field in order to create an aperture size optical beam for scanning a patient's eye and ocular adnexae. With the illumination system of the present invention, techniques involving both direct illumination and indirect illumination may be utilized in examining the eye to produce a true confocal image thereof. Single aperture confocal scanning techniques may be brought to existing slit lamp biomicroscopes with a kit comprised simply of a pair of lenses and an aperture in one embodiment which utilizes the existing illumination system. In a second embodiment, a completely new illumination system is also utilized which provides for examination techniques utilizing both direct and indirect illumination.
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Dave Rakhal
Lichtman Jeffrey W.
Pepose Jay S.
Arnold Bruce Y.
Phan James
Washington University
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