Simultaneous recovery of potassium chloride and KCL enriched...

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Halogen or compound thereof – Binary compound containing metal

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C423S158000, C423S166000, C423S178000, C423S184000, C423S499400, C023S30200R, C023S30200R, C023S303000, C023S304000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07014832

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to recovery of industrial grade potassium chloride and low sodium edible salt from bittern as part of an integrated process. The process comprises, mixing low sulphate concentrated feed bittern (a by-product of salt industry) of density 31.5 to 32.5° Be (sp.gr. 1.277–1.289) with high density end bittern of density 36.5 to 37.5° Be′ (sp.gr. 1.336–1.35), thereby producing low sodium carnallite, from which industrial grade potassium chloride is produced. The resultant bittern is evaporated in forced evaporation system, thereby producing crude carnallite, from which low sodium salt that would be beneficial to persons suffering from hypertension is produced. When sulphate-rich bittern is used, such bittern is desulphated with CaCl2that is generated from carnallite decomposed liquor through reaction with lime, and wherein low B2O3-containing Mg(OH)2is a by-product. The entire content of potassium in feed bittern is recovered in the process of the invention.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3099528 (1963-07-01), Hadzeriga
patent: 3323875 (1967-06-01), Been
patent: 3642454 (1972-02-01), Nylander
patent: 3644102 (1972-02-01), Svanoe
patent: 3994531 (1976-11-01), Dillard, Jr. et al.
patent: 4140747 (1979-02-01), Sadan
patent: 5626904 (1997-05-01), Frederiksen
patent: 6599565 (2003-07-01), Umai et al.
patent: 6776972 (2004-08-01), Vohra et al.
patent: 6890509 (2005-05-01), Vohra et al.
patent: 2003/0080066 (2003-05-01), Vohra et al.
patent: 9806380 (2000-09-01), None
patent: 1127219 (1996-07-01), None
patent: 1248549 (2000-03-01), None
patent: 1271541 (2000-11-01), None
patent: 1275531 (2000-12-01), None
patent: 1 500 288 (1978-08-01), None
patent: 02-022122 (1990-01-01), None
patent: WO-03/064323 (2002-01-01), None
Hildebrand, J. H., “Extraction of Potash and other Constituents from sea water bittern”, J. of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1918, vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 96-106.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Sixth edition, 2002 (Electronic version), “Potassium compounds”.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Sixth edition, 2002 (Electronic version), “Magnesium compounds”.
Seshadri, K., et al., “Manufacture of Potassium chloride and byproducts from Sea Bittern”, Salt Research and Industry, Apr.-Jul. 1970. vol. 7, pp. 39-44.
Balarew, et al., “Improved Treatment of Waste Brines”, International Symposium on Salt, 2000, pp. 551-554.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Simultaneous recovery of potassium chloride and KCL enriched... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Simultaneous recovery of potassium chloride and KCL enriched..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Simultaneous recovery of potassium chloride and KCL enriched... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3541377

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.