Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element
Patent
1993-02-01
1995-01-10
Chilcot, Jr., Richard E.
Optical: systems and elements
Deflection using a moving element
Using a periodically moving element
25022717, 25022719, G01B 902
Patent
active
053812573
ABSTRACT:
A simultaneous data communication and fiber perturbation detection system includes a narrow band optical data signal from a source 10 which is polarized by a polarizer 14 along a slow polarization axis of a polarization preserving birefringent optical fiber 28, and a broadband probe optical signal from a source 20 which is polarized along a fast polarization axis of the fiber 28. A perturbation 32 in the fiber 28 causes a portion of the probe signal to be coupled onto the orthogonal slow polarization. At the receiving end of the fiber 28, a beamsplitter 34 splits the signal along a path 36 which extracts the data signal to be received by a data receiver 44, and a path 38 which extracts the probe signal and employs an adjustable interferometer 58 to determine the location along the fiber 28 where the perturbation 32 exists. The central wavelengths .lambda.1,.lambda.2 of the data and probe optical signals may be the same or different.
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Chilcot Jr. Richard E.
DePardo Gerald L.
Mehta Bhavesh
United Technologies Corporation
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