Measuring and testing – Moisture content or absorption characteristic of material – By desiccation or extraction
Patent
1988-03-22
1989-06-06
Levy, Stewart J.
Measuring and testing
Moisture content or absorption characteristic of material
By desiccation or extraction
G01N 504
Patent
active
048360147
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for conducting various experiments on skin samples under simulated in vivo conditions. The apparatus includes, in one embodiment, a platform for supporting the skin sample over a chamber containing liquid at a controlled temperature. An activating probe is attached to the surface of the skin sample and is activated in a predetermined manner. The probe is also used to measure the resulting deformations of the skin sample to determine the visco-elastic properties of the skin under various temperature and humidity conditions. The apparatus also includes an access part for applying selected topical solutions to the skin sample. In another embodiment, the apparatus includes additional elements for enclosing the air space above a skin sample and for measuring the transepidermal water loss through the sample.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4050995 (1977-09-01), Bredeweg
patent: 4297884 (1981-11-01), Leveque et al.
patent: 4682608 (1987-07-01), DeRigal et al.
patent: 4711244 (1987-12-01), Kuzara
Clairol Incorporated
Levy Stewart J.
Roskos Joseph W.
Warzecha Gene
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