Coating processes – Nonuniform coating – Applying superposed diverse coatings or coating a coated base
Patent
1977-06-21
1979-10-02
Silverman, Stanley S.
Coating processes
Nonuniform coating
Applying superposed diverse coatings or coating a coated base
427262, 427257, 427270, 427302, 427333, B41M 300
Patent
active
041699076
ABSTRACT:
A decorative simulated ceramic tile is produced in a method which comprises applying to a flat surface of a non-metallic, porous substrate, an under-coat effective to seal the surface and provide a colored, printable base; printing on the printable base a pattern composed of ink lines of a colored drying ink containing 0.75 to 5% by weight of an organic silicone oil, and allowing the ink to dry; applying to the printable base, a coloring pigment-containing liquid top coat containing from 0.75% to 2.0% by weight of coloring pigment; allowing the silicone to repel the liquid to form ridges of the liquid adjacent the printed pattern, the printed pattern being clearly visible, and subsequently drying and baking the substrate to fix the liquid material as a hard, coloring pigment-containing, resinous top coat defining a contour of valleys, hills and plains, wherein the intensity of color in the top coat varies with the variation in the contour; the top coat remaining on the printed pattern in a thickness less than 1 mil such that the color of the ink is not obscured; the color in the top coat providing a contrast with the color in the under-coat and with the color in the printed pattern to simulate a ceramic appearance.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1753611 (1930-04-01), Mouzers
patent: 2073624 (1937-03-01), Casto
patent: 3293094 (1966-12-01), Nairn et al.
patent: 3600827 (1971-08-01), Fisher et al.
patent: 3811915 (1974-05-01), Burrell et al.
patent: 4017658 (1977-04-01), Bomboire
patent: 4018957 (1977-04-01), Wemer et al.
patent: 4097635 (1978-06-01), Hernandez et al.
Barker John C.
McLaughlin Ivan P.
J. J. Barker Company Limited
Silverman Stanley S.
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