Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Silicon containing
Patent
1995-12-15
1997-04-15
Howard, Jacqueline V.
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Silicon containing
C10L 128
Patent
active
056204850
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an organopolysiloxane compound having at least one group having the formula ##STR1## and at least one group having its formula selected from --R.sup.3 --C.sub.6 H.sub.5 or --R.sub.3 --O--C.sub.6 H.sub.5 per molecule wherein R.sup.3 is a divalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an acyl group, d has a value of 0 to 150, e has a value of 0 to 150, with the proviso that the value of d+e is at least one. The organopolysiloxane compounds of this invention reduce the amount of foam in the hydrocarbon fuel, especially in diesel fuels and jet fuels. The organopolysiloxane compound acts as a foam control agent which displays consistent compatibility and miscibility with additives which are frequently present in hydrocarbon fuels.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3233986 (1966-02-01), Morehouse
patent: 3764282 (1973-10-01), Furlong et al.
patent: 4690688 (1987-09-01), Adams et al.
patent: 4711714 (1987-12-01), Callaghan et al.
patent: 5397367 (1995-03-01), Fey et al.
Dow Corning Corporation
Howard Jacqueline V.
Troy Timothy J.
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