Silicon single crystal wafer having void denuded zone on the...

Single-crystal – oriented-crystal – and epitaxy growth processes; – Processes of growth from liquid or supercritical state – Having pulling during growth

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C117S013000, C117S019000, C423S328200

Reexamination Certificate

active

06902618

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a silicon single crystal wafer having a diameter of 300 mm or more and having a defect-free layer containing no COP for a depth of 3 μm or more from a surface and a method for producing a silicon single crystal, wherein, when a silicon single crystal having a diameter of 300 mm or more is pulled with nitrogen doping by the CZ method, the crystal is grown with a value of V/G [mm2/K·min] of 0.17 or less, where V [mm/min] is a pulling rate, and G [K/mm] is an average of temperature gradient in the crystal along a pulling axis from the melting point of silicon to 1400° C. Thus, there are established conditions for pulling a silicon single crystal and conditions for heat treatment of wafer for obtaining a silicon single crystal wafer having a defect-free layer free from COP for a sufficient depth of the surface layer by pulling a silicon single crystal having a diameter of 300 mm or more, processing the crystal into wafers and subjecting the wafers to the heat treatment.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5935320 (1999-08-01), Graef et al.
patent: 5954873 (1999-09-01), Hourai et al.
patent: 6228164 (2001-05-01), Ammon et al.
patent: 0962556 (1999-12-01), None
patent: 0964082 (1999-12-01), None
patent: 1 195 455 (2002-04-01), None
patent: 2000-344598 (2000-12-01), None
patent: 2001-064095 (2001-03-01), None
F. Dupret et al., “Global Modelling of Heat Transfer in Crystal Growth Furnaces”, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 33, No. 9, pp. 1849-1871, 1990.

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