Silicon purification process

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Silicon or compound thereof – Elemental silicon

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23295R, 23296, 156DIG64, 219 1057, B01D 900, C01B 3302

Patent

active

042462495

ABSTRACT:
A method for purifying silicon comprises the steps of providing a body of molten silicon-rich material and extracting heat therefrom to provide a solid phase containing silicon in crystal form and to concentrate impurities in a molten phase. After a desired amount of heat has been extracted, a substantial part of the molten phase is separated from the solid phase. A fraction or portion of the solid phase is remelted for purposes of removing solvent metal, including impurities, from the crystals, and at least one fraction of the remelted material is separated from the crystals.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2471899 (1949-05-01), Regner
patent: 2651922 (1953-09-01), Graham
patent: 2866701 (1958-12-01), Strauss
patent: 3008887 (1961-11-01), Herglotz
patent: 3069240 (1962-12-01), Armand
patent: 3097068 (1963-07-01), Litz et al.
patent: 3933981 (1976-01-01), Wakefield et al.
patent: 4094731 (1978-06-01), Keyser et al.
Litz et al., "Second Joint AICheE Meeting", May 19-22, 1968 preprint 37B.

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