Silicon break over diode

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Regenerative type switching device – Having only two terminals and no control electrode – e.g.,...

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S111000, C257SE29337, C438S421000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07868352

ABSTRACT:
A Break Over Diode (“BOD”) device is a gate-less two terminal high power semiconductor switch in which transitions from a blocking state to a conducting state are triggered by a dV/dt pulse to the anode. The BOD device can be thought of as two cross-coupled PNP and NPN transistors, and includes both anode and cathode shorts which reduce the gain of the NPN and PNP transistors by shunting some current away from their bases directly to their emitters, thereby improving blocking. Moreover, the anode and cathode shorts in conjunction with the device blocking junction form PN diodes which are distributed throughout the bulk of the material and function as anti-parallel diodes to the base-emitter junctions of the PNP and NPN transistors, which enables the BOD device to handle a larger current reversal for a longer period of time. The P base layer may be made thin to decrease the voltage fall time from full blocking to full conduction, and the cathode and anode shorts may be provided in a honeycomb pattern.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4076555 (1978-02-01), Chu et al.
patent: 4080620 (1978-03-01), Chu
patent: 4224083 (1980-09-01), Cresswell
patent: 4974050 (1990-11-01), Fuchs
C.K. Chu, R.R. Shaw, J.E. Johnson, J.B. Brewster, 1000 Volt and 800 AMP Peak Reverse Switching Rectifier, IEEE Industry Application Society, 1976, pp. 267-282.
IXYS Corporation, Breakover Diodes: Applications, 2000, 8 pages.
Brewster et al., Complete Characterization Studies Provide Verification of RBDT (RSR) Reliability, IEEE Transactions on Electronic Devices, vol. ED-26, No. 10, Oct. 1979, pp. 1462-1468.
Chu et al., 1200 V and 5000 A Peak Reverse Blocking Diode Thyristor, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 16, 1997, pp. 537-540.
Gardenghi, A Super Power RSR, Westinghouse Electronic Corporation, 1997, pp. 367-369.
Hooper et al., An All Solid-State Modulator for the ARSR-3 Transmitter, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. ED-26, No. 10, Oct. 1979, pp. 1496-1499.

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