Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; pro – Continuous liquid or supercritical phase: colloid systems;... – Aqueous continuous liquid phase and discontinuous phase...
Reexamination Certificate
2009-11-20
2010-12-14
Kugel, Timothy J. (Department: 1796)
Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; pro
Continuous liquid or supercritical phase: colloid systems;...
Aqueous continuous liquid phase and discontinuous phase...
C423S332000, C423S325000, C423S326000, C423S327100, C516S080000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07851513
ABSTRACT:
A process for producing aqueous silica-based sols, having an S value from 15 to 25%, mole ratio Si:Al from 20:1 to 50:1, mole ratio Si:X, where X=alkali metal, from 5:1 to 17:1, SiO2 content of at least 5% by weight and containing silica-based particles having a specific surface area of at least 300 m2/g, are disclosed wherein a cationic ion exchange resin having part of its ion exchange capacity in hydrogen form is contacted with an aqueous alkali metal silicate to form a slurry having a pH from 5.0 to 11.5 and/or having particle aggregation or microgel formation corresponding to a S value up to 45%; adjusting the pH using a material comprising an aluminium compound; and separating the resin from the slurry. Further, the use of such silica-based sols in producing paper is disclosed.
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Mankin Glenn
Nyander Johan
Akzo Nobel N.V.
Kenyon & Kenyon LLP
Kugel Timothy J.
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