Short-root gene, promoter, and uses thereof

Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and – Method of introducing a polynucleotide molecule into or... – The polynucleotide contains a tissue – organ – or cell...

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C800S300000, C800S301000, C800S302000, C800S279000, C800S284000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06927320

ABSTRACT:
The structure and function of a regulatory gene, SHORT-ROOT (SHR), is described. The SHR gene is expressed specifically in root progenitor tissues of embryos, and in roots and stems of seedlings and plants. SHR expression controls cell division of certain cell types in roots and affects the organization of root and stem tissues, and affects gravitropism of aerial structures. The invention relates to the SHR gene, SHR-like genes, SHR gene products, (including but not limited to transcriptional products such as mRNAs, antisense, and ribozyme molecules, and translational products such the SHR protein, polypeptides, peptides and fusion proteins related thereto), antibodies to SHR gene products, SHR promoters and regulatory regions and the use of the foregoing to improve agronomically valuable plants.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5023179 (1991-06-01), Lam et al.
patent: 5097025 (1992-03-01), Benfey et al.
patent: 5110732 (1992-05-01), Benfey et al.
patent: 5256558 (1993-10-01), Coruzzi et al.
patent: 5272071 (1993-12-01), Chappel
patent: 5545806 (1996-08-01), Lonberg et al.
patent: 5569825 (1996-10-01), Lonberg et al.
patent: 5585089 (1996-12-01), Queen et al.
patent: 5625126 (1997-04-01), Lonberg et al.
patent: 5633425 (1997-05-01), Lonberg et al.
patent: 5661016 (1997-08-01), Lonberg et al.
Fiedler et al. A complex ensemble of cis-regulatory elements controls the expression of a Vicia faba non-storage seed protein gene. Plant Molecular Biology, 1993, vol. 22, pp. 669-679.
Bevan et al. GenBank Accession No. AL035605, Mar. 4, 1999.
Kim et al, “A 20 nucleotide upstream element is essential for the nopaline synthase (nos) promoter activity”, 1994, Plant Molecular Biology vol. 24, pp. 105-117.
Benfey et al, “The Cauliflower Mosaic Virus 35S Promoter: Combinatorial Regulation of Transcription in Plants” Nov. 1990, Science vol. 250, pp. 959-966.
Bevan, et al, GenBank Accession No. AL035605, Mar. 1999.
Helariutta et al., Database Accession No. AF233752 (2000).
Rounsley et al., Database Accession No. B97786 (1998).
Author Unknown, TrEMBL Accession No. Q9SN22 (2000).
Author Unknown, TrEMBL Accession No. Q9SZF7 (2000).
Martin, C., “Transcription Factors and the Manipulation of Plant Traits,”Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 7(2):130-138 (1996).
Di Laurenzio et al., “TheSCARECROWGene Regulates and Asymmetric Cell Division That Is Essential for Generating the Radial Organization of theArabidopsisRoot,”Cell, 86:423-433 (1996).
Nakajima et al., “Intercellular Movement of the Putative Transcription Factor SHR in Root Patterning,”Nature, 413(6853):307-311 (2001).
Helariutta et al., “Towards the Molecular Cloning of theSHORTROOTLocus,”9th International Conference on Arabidopis ResearchAbstract No. 457 (Jun. 1998).
Aeschbacher et al., 1995, “The SABRE gene is required for normal cell expansion inArabidopsis”, Genes & Development 9: 330-340.
Aeschbacher et al., 1994, “The Genetic and Molecular Basis of Root Development,” Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology 45: 25-45.
Aeschbacher and Benfey, 1992, “Genes that regulate plant development,” Plant Science 83: 115-126.
Aryan et al., 1991, “Structural and functional analysis of promoter from gliadin, and endosperm-specific storage protein gene ofTriticum aestivumL.”, Mol. Gen. Genet. 225-65-71.
Barlow, 1995, “Gravity perception in plants: a multiplicity of systems derived by evolution?,” Plant Cell Environ. 18:951-962.
Benfey and Scheres, 2000, “Root Development Primer,” Current Biology 10: R813-815.
Benfey, 1999, “Is the shoot a root with a view?” Current Opinion in Plant Biology 2: 39-43.
Benfey and Schiefelbein, 1994, “Insights Into root development fromArabidopsisroot mutants,” Plant, Cell and Environment 17: 675-680.
Benfey and Schiefelbein, 1994, “Getting to the root of plant development: the genetics ofArabidopsisroot formation,” Trends in Genetics 10: 84-88.
Benfey et al., 1993 “Root development InArabidopis: four mutants with dramatically altered root morphogenesis,” Development 119:57-70.
B nfey and Chua, 1989, “Regulated Genes in Transgenic Plants,”Science 244:174-181.
Bevan, 1984, “BinaryAgrobacteriumvectors for plant transf rmation,” Nuc. Acid Res. 12:8711-8721.
Bevan and Chilton, 1982, “T-DNA of theAgrobacteriumTI and RI Plasmids,” Ann. Rev. Genet. 18:357-384.
Bjorkmann, 1992, “Perception of Gravity by Plants,” Adv. Space Res. 12:195-201.
Bouton et al., 1989, “Specifi ity ofAgrobacterium-mediated delivery of maize streak virus DNA to members of the Gramineae,” Plant Mol. Biol. 12:31-40.
Broglie et al., “Light-Regulated Expression of a Pea Ribulose-1, 5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase Small Subunit Gene in Transformed Plant Cells,” Science 224:838-843.
Casper and Pickard, 1989, “Gravitropism in a starchless mutant ofArabidopsis,” Planta 177:185-197.
Chuang and Meyerowitz, 2000, “Specific and heritable genetic interference by double-stranded RNA inArabidopsis thaliana,” PNAS 97:4985-4990.
Clough and Bent, 1998, “Floral dip: a simplified method froAgrobacterium-mediated transformation ofArabidopsis thaliana,” Plant J, 16:735-743.
Comai et al., 1991, “Novel and useful properties of a chimeric plant promoter combining CaMV 35S and MAS elements,” Plant Mol. Biol. 15:373-381.
Coruzzi et al., 1984, “Tissue-specific and light-regulated expression of a pea nuclear gene encoding the small subunit of ribulose-1, 5-biphosphate carboxylase,” EMBO J. 3:1671-1679.
D'Halluin et al., 1992, “Transgenic Maize Plants by Tissue Electroporation,” Plant Cell 4:1495-1505.
Dietrich et al., 1992, “Downstream DNA Sequences Are Required to Activate a Gene Expressed in the Root Cortex of Embryos and Seedlings,” Plant Cell 4:1371-1382.
Di Laurenzio et al., 1998, “The SCARECROW Gene Regulates an Asymmetric Cell Division that is Essential for Generating the Radial Organization of theArabidopsisRoot,” Cell 86:423-433.
Dolan et al., 1993, “Cellular organisation of theArabidopsis thalianaroot,” Development 119:71-84.
Edwards et al., 1990, “Cell-specific expression in transgenic plants reveals nonoverlapping roles for chloroplast and cytosolic glutamine synthetase,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:3459-3463.
Ellis et al., 1987, “MaizeAdh-1promoter sequences control anaerobic regulation: addition of upstream promoter elements from constitutive genes is necessary for expression in tobacco,” EMBO J. 6:11-16.
Fluhr et al., 1986, “Organ-Specific and Light-Induced Expression of Plant Genes,” Science 232:1006-1112.
Freshour et al., 1996, “Developmental and Tissue-Specific Structural Alterations of the Cell-Wall Polysaccharides ofArabidopsis thalianaRoots,” Plant Physiol. 110:1413-1429.
Fromm et al., 1985, “Expression of genes transferred into monocot and dicot plant cells by electroporation,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82:5824-5828.
Fukaki et al., 1996, “Gravitropic Response of Inflorescence Stems inArabidopsis thaliana,” Plant Physiol. 110:933-943, 945-955.
Fukaki et al., 1996, “SGR1, SGR2, and SGR3: Novel Genetic Loci Involved in Shoot Gravitropism inArabidopsis thaliana,” Plant Physiol. 110:945-955.
Fukaki et al., 1996, “How Do Plant Shoots Bend up?—The Initial Step to Elucidate the Molecular Mechansims of Shoot Gravitropism UsingArabidopsis thaliana,” Plant Res. 109:129-137.
Fukaki et al., 1998, “Genetic evidence that the endodermis is essential for shoot gravitroplsm inArabidopsis thaliana,” Plant J. 14:425-430.
Gaiser and Lomax, 1993, “The Altered Gravitropic Response of thelazy-2 Mutant of Tomato is Phytochrome Regulated,” Plant Physiol. 102:339-344.
Gautier et al., 1987, “α-DNA IV:

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Short-root gene, promoter, and uses thereof does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Short-root gene, promoter, and uses thereof, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Short-root gene, promoter, and uses thereof will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3522506

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.