Short pulse CO.sub.2 laser for ranging and target identification

Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection

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250227, 332 751, 350374, 350376, 382 34, G01C 308, G02B 514, H01S 300, G06K 900

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active

043803911

ABSTRACT:
A short pulse CO.sub.2 transverse electrode discharge at atmospheric pressure (TEA) laser device for ranging and target identification which uses an electro-optics Pockels Cell modulator to chop the transmitted laser beam into a train of 0.5 to 2 nanosecond pulses and a broadband receiver for observing the time broadened reflected signals that results from integration of the finite depths of the targets. Because a target has a unique three dimensional profile, the target signature may be identified by comparison with known signatures previously generated by computer simulation or field measurements. The present shortened pulse laser transmitter and a plurality of receiver field-of-view options meet the temporal and signal-to-noise requirements for pattern recognition. The device can be used to provide high accuracy target ranging along with target identification.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3856402 (1974-12-01), Low et al.
patent: 3947833 (1976-03-01), Eckstein, Jr.
patent: 4053763 (1977-10-01), Harney
patent: 4164373 (1979-08-01), Schuss et al.
patent: 4167329 (1979-09-01), Jelalian et al.
Davis et al., Appl. Optics, vol. 17, No. 19, Oct. 1, 1978, p. 3184.
T. H. Courtenay et al., Infrared Physics, vol. 16, No. 1-2, Jan.-Mar. 1976, . 95; 356-5.
R. J. Matthys et al., Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., vol. 227, 1980, p. 91; 356-5.

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