Shock wave absorber having apertured plate

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Reactor protection or damage prevention – Pressure suppression and relief

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138 30, G21C 900

Patent

active

045620369

ABSTRACT:
The shock or energy absorber disclosed herein utilizes an apertured plate maintained under the normal level of liquid flowing in a piping system and disposed between the normal liquid flow path and a cavity pressurized with a compressible gas. The degree of openness (or porosity) of the plate is between 0.01 and 0.60. The energy level of a shock wave travelling down the piping system thus is dissipated by some of the liquid being jetted through the apertured plate toward the cavity. The cavity is large compared to the quantity of liquid jetted through the apertured plate, so there is little change in its volume. The porosity of the apertured plate influences the percentage of energy absorbed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2676617 (1954-04-01), Felger
patent: 2845951 (1958-08-01), Hugley et al.
patent: 2896862 (1959-07-01), Bede
patent: 3082784 (1963-03-01), McMath
patent: 3095012 (1963-06-01), McShane
patent: 3148745 (1964-09-01), Jones
patent: 3422853 (1969-01-01), Schmid
patent: 4186775 (1980-02-01), Muroi

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