Brakes – Internal-resistance motion retarder – Position of thrust member relative to chamber
Patent
1985-12-03
1988-10-11
Butler, Douglas C.
Brakes
Internal-resistance motion retarder
Position of thrust member relative to chamber
16 66, 92172, 188297, 188301, F16F 948, F16F 902, E05F 300, F16J 100
Patent
active
047764406
ABSTRACT:
A shock absorber comprises a cylinder with a cylindrical bore, an actuator piston with a rod slidably received in the bore, and an adjustment piston slidably received in the bore and resiliently kept in a predetermined position. The adjustment piston cooperates with the actuator piston to define an adjustment chamber therebetween. The adjustment piston is movable in response to pressure developing within the adjustment chamber to vary a rate of air flow between the adjustment chamber and the ambient atmosphere so as to decelerate the actuator piston during its extending movement relative to the cylinder, thus providing a slow and gradual extending movement of the actuator piston.
REFERENCES:
patent: 334105 (1886-01-01), Burch et al.
patent: 1254106 (1918-01-01), Young
patent: 1744514 (1930-01-01), Thompson
patent: 3218849 (1965-11-01), Marvinney et al.
patent: 3307842 (1967-03-01), Ellis, Jr.
patent: 3531065 (1970-09-01), Brown
Hojima Toshinari
Yamada Katsumi
Butler Douglas C.
Kato Hatsujo Kaisha Ltd.
Nissan Motor Co,. Ltd.
Oberleitner Robert J.
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