Motor vehicles – Having four wheels driven – With differential means for driving two wheel sets at...
Patent
1987-01-13
1988-02-02
Pekar, John A.
Motor vehicles
Having four wheels driven
With differential means for driving two wheel sets at...
B60K 1734, B60K 2308
Patent
active
047224142
ABSTRACT:
A shifting arrangement for the shifting between a single-axle standard drive and an all-wheel drive having a first clutch for the locking of a central differential gear and a second clutch for the connecting and disconnecting of one vehicle axle actuated by first and second pressure medium control element respectively against the force of a spring having first and second shift valve respectively controlled by an electronic control unit, to either supply working pressure or relieve from pressure respective control elements. The improvement including a hydraulic identifying valve for bringing the control elements into a mutual interaction. The identifying valve operates, as a function of the working pressure of at least one of the control elements and exclusively during the simultaneous controlling of both shift valves, in such a way that the clutch torque at both clutches increases and decreases approximately to the same extent. As a result, when shifting into a shift step with a balanced all-wheel drive from standard drive, a shifting can first take place for a short time into an intermediate step with a longitudinally locked all-wheel drive for securing the driving stability.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3963035 (1976-06-01), Vinton
Frank Jurgen
Link Manfred
Rohringer Arno
Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft
Pekar John A.
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