Shielded audio cable for high fidelity signals

Electricity: conductors and insulators – Anti-inductive structures – Conductor transposition

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174 32, H01B 1118

Patent

active

049393154

ABSTRACT:
An interconnection cable for audio frequency high fidelity applications is provided wherein a conductive shielding is a sheath which is divided into two segments, wherein the sheath surrounds at least one signal-carrying conductive lead from which the shield is insulated, wherein the sheath has a single electrical discontinuity separating each segment of the sheath, wherein each segment of the sheath is conductively terminated at its respective end of the cable in a signal common or ground, and wherein the electrical discontinuity is at between 9/16 and 23/32 of the distance from a reference end and preferably at between 5/8 and 2/3 of the distance from the reference end. It is preferable that the reference end is at the signal source and the other end is at the signal load. High frequency distortion caused by radio frequency noise is minimized where the discontinuity is at the 5/8 distance from the reference end, and ringing in the lead due to coupling between the shield and the lead is minimized where the discontinuity is at the 2/3 distance. To minimize both ringing and r.f.-induced distortion, the discontinuity is preferably disposed between these two minima. The desired effects are not significant for a discontinuity which is disposed at less than 9/16 or greater than 23/32 of the distance from the reference end.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1096175 (1989-05-01), Kitsee
patent: 2278177 (1942-03-01), Lacy
patent: 2322971 (1943-06-01), Roosenstein
patent: 2518271 (1950-08-01), Baranov
patent: 2624794 (1953-01-01), Gooding
patent: 4822956 (1989-04-01), Sepe

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