Shelf life and subsequent growth of lactobacillus acidophilus, p

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Dormant ferment containing product – or live microorganism...

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426 71, 426 72, 426 73, 426 74, 424464, 424465, 424441, A23C 912

Patent

active

048063681

ABSTRACT:
Dietary fiber based tablets with Lactobacillus acidophilus and/or Bifidobacterium bifidus, Leuconostoc citrovorum and Propionibacterium shermanii, are prepared. To enhance the viability of L. acidophilus in the tablets, a combination of amino acid L-cystine, vitamin-C and vitamin-E are included. To protect and enhance the beneficial bacterial population in the human stomach and intestinal tract, calcium and magnesium salts have been incorporated along with the dietary fiber in the formula. Lecithin has been used as a lubricant. The minor amount of lactose sugar has been incorporated into the formula using preparations of acid whey, whey protein concentrate, and pure lactose. The proposed formula when tableted gave maximum protection to the L. acidophilus population, in comparison to the free flowing powder form. Vitamin A and D are included in the formula as nutritional supplements. Autolyzed yeast extract and enzyme digested casein have been incorporated as stimulants to the beneficial bacteria. In addition, autolyzed yeast extract serves as a major source of B-vitamins.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4251550 (1981-02-01), Proctor
patent: 4336247 (1982-06-01), Eriksen
patent: 4478857 (1984-10-01), Stauss
Chemical Abstracts 106(7):49005b.
Chemical Abstracts 97(7):54468e.
Chemical Abstracts 101(21):190008h.
Chemical Abstracts 104(9):68050n.
Chemical Abstracts 105(13):113974a.
Chemical Abstracts 105(19):170593z.
Brennan, et al. "Prevalence of Viable Lactobacillus Acidophilus in Dried Commercial Products", J. Food Prot. 46, 887-892 (1983).
Brennan, M.; Cellular Damage in Dried Lactobacillus Acidophilus; Journal of Food Protection 49: 47-53.

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