Shape memory alloy actuated steerable drilling tool

Boring or penetrating the earth – Means traveling with tool to constrain tool to bore along...

Reexamination Certificate

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C175S061000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07631707

ABSTRACT:
A rotary steerable apparatus is provided having an actuator for pushing the bit or pointing the bit that includes a shape memory alloy. An elongated form of the alloy, such as a wire or rod, is employed in a mechanism that applies force in a direction transverse to the wellbore in response to a change in length of the alloy. Temperature of the alloy is controlled to change shape and produce the desired force on pads for operating the apparatus. The apparatus may be used with downhole power generation and control electronics to steer a bit, either in response to signals from the surface or from downhole instruments.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5199497 (1993-04-01), Ross
patent: 5947213 (1999-09-01), Angle et al.
patent: 6216779 (2001-04-01), Reinhardt
patent: 7090007 (2006-08-01), Stuart-Bruges et al.
patent: 2001/0052428 (2001-12-01), Larronde et al.
patent: 2004/0089477 (2004-05-01), Moody et al.
patent: 2005/0109542 (2005-05-01), Downton

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