Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
Patent
1990-09-17
1991-10-15
Neuder, William P.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Bit or bit element
Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
384 94, E21B 1022
Patent
active
050566105
ABSTRACT:
Sealed bearing rotary cone drill bits are subject to seal wear from detritus or debris generated during operation of the drill bit in a borehole. The debris invades the seal gland area resulting in premature cone bearing failure. A shale burn plug secured in the leg back face and positioned between the base of the rotary cone and the leg back face has a shale or detritus diverting ridge formed in the face of the plug. Additionally, the burn plug is energized to urge the ridged face of the burn plug against the base of the rotary cone; the ridge being radially oriented to divert debris away from the seal gland.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1641261 (1927-09-01), Fletcher
patent: 2260487 (1941-10-01), Scott
patent: 2960313 (1960-11-01), Goodwin
patent: 3013621 (1961-12-01), Kinnear
patent: 3921735 (1975-11-01), Dysart
patent: 4688651 (1987-08-01), Dysart
Cawthorne Chris E.
Erpenbeck Gary
Oliver Michael S.
Neuder William P.
Smith International Inc.
Upton Robert G.
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