Shaft furnace for thermolytic distillation of hydrocarbon fuel

Details Shaft furnace for thermolytic distillation of hydrocarbon fuel Shaft furnace for thermolytic distillation of hydrocarbon fuel

1975-05-02

1976-11-23

Wolk, Morris O.

Distillation: apparatus

Apparatus

Systems

196111, 196115, 202208, 202270, 432 95, C10B 300, F27D 500

Patent

active

039935469

ABSTRACT:
A shaft furnace for the thermolytic distillation of solid hydrocarbon fuel comprises a vertically disposed cylindrical casing whose upper part accommodates at least two vertical gratings which divide the casing into a heat carrying distributing chamber, a semi-coking chamber and a vapor-gas mixture chamber with a gasification chamber located underneath the three above-mentioned chambers. The lowermost edge of at least one of the gratings is provided with opposing cutouts such that the middle section of the edge is substantially lower than the sides of the edge adjoining the casing. In this manner, the solid fuel is more evenly distributed in the gasification chamber and a more uniform distillation of the fuel is achieved.

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