Serpentine heat pipe and dehumidification application in air con

Heat exchange – Intermediate fluent heat exchange material receiving and... – Liquid fluent heat exchange material

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16510414, 16510429, F28D 1502

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active

058457020

ABSTRACT:
A heat pipe heat exchanger is provided in the form of a serpentine heat pipe that does not have the ends of the individual tubes manifolded to one another via a straight pipe or via any other common connector. Instead, it has been discovered that heat pipes connected via U-bends to form a continuous coil function adequately. The serpentine heat pipe may include integral condenser and evaporator portions separated by a divider to form a one-slab heat exchanger, or separate evaporator and condenser coils connected to one another by vapor and return lines to form a two-section heat pipe. A method of producing a serpentine heat pipe includes providing a plurality of U-shaped tubes which are interconnected to form a single serpentine heat pipe, one of the tubes having an open end, and inserting sufficient refrigerant in the one tube to allow each of the tubes to function as a separate heat pipe. The serpentine heat pipe heat exchanger may be used to increase the dehumidification capacity of an air conditioner.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3143592 (1964-08-01), August
patent: 3877518 (1975-04-01), Dreksler
patent: 4091547 (1978-05-01), Leigh
patent: 4259268 (1981-03-01), DiRoss
patent: 4333517 (1982-06-01), Parro
patent: 4452051 (1984-06-01), Berger et al.
patent: 4607498 (1986-08-01), Dinh
patent: 4724901 (1988-02-01), Munekawa
patent: 4827733 (1989-05-01), Dinh
patent: 4921041 (1990-05-01), Akachi
patent: 4971139 (1990-11-01), Khattar
patent: 5033539 (1991-07-01), Kohtaka
patent: 5333470 (1994-08-01), Dinh
patent: 5404938 (1995-04-01), Dinh
Patent Abstract of Japan, vol. 7, No. 74 (M-203) (1219) 26 Mar. 1983 & JP-A-58 002 593 (Hitachi Seisakusho KK) 8 Jan. 1983 (abstract).

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