Serological method for the identification of microorganisms

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

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435 28, 435 29, 435 34, 435180, 435181, 436531, 436532, 436547, G01N 3354, C12Q 104, C12N 1106, C07G 700

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044580142

ABSTRACT:
A rapid, specific, serological method for identification of microorganisms is carried out by immunizing a warm-blooded mammal with a killed microorganism to obtain an antisera, conjugating the antisera with an enzyme marker, bonding a microorganism to a solid support, adding the enzyme-conjugated antisera to the bonded microorganism in the presence of a color reactant and identifying the microorganism from the color reaction. Preferably, immunizing is carried out with two injections of about 10.sup.9 killed microorganisms each with the second injection being about 14 to 21 days after the first, and recovering the antisera about 14 to 21 days after the second injection.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3639558 (1972-02-01), Csizmas et al.
patent: 3790447 (1974-02-01), Hirata et al.
patent: 4016043 (1977-04-01), Schuurs et al.
patent: 4379135 (1983-04-01), Sasaki et al.
Poxton I. R. Serological Identification of Bacteroides Species by an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Journal of Clinical Pathology, vol. 32, 1979, (pp. 294-298).
Lambe, Jr., Determination of Bacteroides melaninogenicus Serogroups by Fluorescent Antibody Straining, Applied Microbiology, vol. 28, No. 4, 1974 (pp. 561-567).
Jack et al., The Immobilization of Whole Cells, Advances in Biochem. Eng. vol. 5, 1977 (pp. 126, 127, 143 & 144).

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