Sequential hydraulic fracturing of a subsurface formation

Wells – Processes – Specific propping feature

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166308, E21B 43267

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active

048693227

ABSTRACT:
A subsurface formation having original in-situ stresses that favor the propagation of a horizontal fracture is penetrated by a borehole. A first fracturing fluid containing a propping material is pumped through the borehole and into the formation at a first depth to propagate a horizontal fracture which alters the in-situ stress field. The pumping of the first fracturing fluid is stopped and a second fracturing fluid is pumped through the borehole and into the formation at a second depth to form a vertical fracture within the field of altered in-situ stress.

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patent: 4378845 (1983-04-01), Melin et al.
patent: 4515214 (1985-05-01), Fitch et al.
patent: 4549608 (1985-10-01), Stowe et al.
patent: 4687061 (1987-08-01), Uhri
patent: 4714115 (1987-12-01), Uhri
patent: 4724905 (1988-02-01), Uhri

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