Separator for battery

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With control means responsive to battery condition sensing... – Temperature control

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429144, 4283166, H01M 216

Patent

active

058244301

ABSTRACT:
A separator for battery which exhibits a low electrical resistivity at normal time, good SD characteristics and a high mechanical strength is disclosed. A high molecular weight polypropylene having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 or more and a polyethylene having a melting point of from 100.degree. to 140.degree. C. are extruded through a T-die film-forming machine to prepare a laminate film comprising a laminate of the high molecular polypropylene layer and the polyethylene layer. The laminate film is stretched at a temperature as low as from -20.degree. C. to 80.degree. C. by 10% to 100% based on the length of the original film, stretched at a temperature as high as 80.degree. C. to 130.degree. C. by 60% to 300% based on the length of the unstretched film, and then shrunk at the same temperature by 5% to 30% based on the length of the stretched film to render the film porous. Thus, a porous laminate film having a Gurley value of from 200 to 1,500 is prepared as a separator for battery.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3801404 (1974-04-01), Druin et al.
patent: 4650730 (1987-03-01), Lundquist et al.
patent: 5281491 (1994-01-01), Rein et al.
patent: 5480745 (1996-01-01), Nishiyama et al.
patent: 5565281 (1996-10-01), Yu et al.
The Eleventh International Seminar on Primary and Secondary Battery Technology and Application, Feb. 28-Mar. 3, 1994, Ocean Resort Hotel and Conference Center, Deerfield Beach, Florida.
Seventh International Meeting on Lithium Batteries, Boston, Massachusetts USA May 15-20, 1994, Extended Abstracts and Program.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, Abstract of JP-A 5-013062 (22 Jan. 1993).

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