Separation of n-butyl acetate from n-butanol by extractive disti

Distillation: processes – separatory – Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se – At least two materials

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203 18, 203 56, 203 57, 203 60, 203 59, 203 64, 203 58, 560248, B01D 340, C07C 6748

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active

045071764

ABSTRACT:
n-Butyl acetate cannot be completely removed from n-butyl acetate-n-butanol--water mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum ternary azeotrope. n-Butyl acetate can be readily removed from mixtures containing it, n-butanol and water by using extractive distillation in which the extractive distillation agent is a higher boiling oxygenated, nitrogenous and/or sulfur containing organic compound or a mixture of these. Typical examples of effective agents are N,N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide and acetamide, ethylene glycol propylene glycol, dimethylsulfoxide and acetamide.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1836096 (1931-12-01), Van Schaack, Jr.
patent: 1854385 (1932-04-01), Van Schaack
patent: 3689372 (1972-09-01), Sugano et al.
patent: 4379028 (1983-04-01), Berg et al.
patent: 4431838 (1984-02-01), Feldman et al.
patent: 4473444 (1984-09-01), Feldman et al.

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