Distillation: processes – separatory – Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se – At least two materials
Patent
1984-05-07
1985-03-26
Bascomb, Wilbur
Distillation: processes, separatory
Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se
At least two materials
203 18, 203 56, 203 57, 203 60, 203 59, 203 64, 203 58, 560248, B01D 340, C07C 6748
Patent
active
045071764
ABSTRACT:
n-Butyl acetate cannot be completely removed from n-butyl acetate-n-butanol--water mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum ternary azeotrope. n-Butyl acetate can be readily removed from mixtures containing it, n-butanol and water by using extractive distillation in which the extractive distillation agent is a higher boiling oxygenated, nitrogenous and/or sulfur containing organic compound or a mixture of these. Typical examples of effective agents are N,N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide and acetamide, ethylene glycol propylene glycol, dimethylsulfoxide and acetamide.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1836096 (1931-12-01), Van Schaack, Jr.
patent: 1854385 (1932-04-01), Van Schaack
patent: 3689372 (1972-09-01), Sugano et al.
patent: 4379028 (1983-04-01), Berg et al.
patent: 4431838 (1984-02-01), Feldman et al.
patent: 4473444 (1984-09-01), Feldman et al.
Berg Lloyd
Yeh An-I
Bascomb Wilbur
Manoharan Virginia
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