Distillation: processes – separatory – Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se – At least two materials
Patent
1984-02-17
1986-07-01
Bascomb, Wilbur
Distillation: processes, separatory
Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se
At least two materials
203 56, 203 57, 203 58, 203 60, 203 64, 560248, B01D 340, C07C 6748
Patent
active
045978344
ABSTRACT:
Methyl acetate cannot be completely removed from methyl acetate - methanol mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum binary azeotrope. Methyl acetate can be readily removed from mixtures containing it and methanol by using extractive distillation in which the extractive distillation agent is a higher boiling oxygenated, nitrogenous and/or sulfur containing organic compound or a mixture of these. Typical examples of effective agents are dimethylformamide; dimethylsulfoxide plus tetraethylene glycol, dimethylsulfoxide plus 1,5-pentanediol plus 1,6-hexanediol.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3268572 (1966-08-01), Knorr et al.
patent: 3431181 (1969-03-01), Bouniot
patent: 3709928 (1973-01-01), Murayama et al.
patent: 4379028 (1983-04-01), Berg et al.
patent: 4431838 (1984-02-01), Feldman et al.
Berg Lloyd
Yeh An-I
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