Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon
Patent
1986-02-18
1987-08-25
Heller, Gregory A.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Carbon or compound thereof
Elemental carbon
423461, C01B 3102, C09C 148
Patent
active
046892109
ABSTRACT:
A process of separating ash and char and the partial combustion formation fo carbon black from coal wherein coal, fuel and air are introduced at the top of a down draft slagging combustor operating above the melting point of ash so that molten ash aggregates in the combustor and precipitates to the bottom of the combustor. After the molten ash as been precipitated, the remaining carbon black, flue gas and char are conveyed to a char removal chamber where char falls from the flue gas and carbon black. This carbon black and flue gas are then conventionally separated. Oxygen is added to maintain the temperature of the combustor for a sufficient time for the molten ash to aggregate and precipitate. Additionally, a flux such as calcium carbonate can be added to reduce the melting point of the ash.
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Heller Gregory A.
Phillips Petroleum Company
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