Distillation: processes – separatory – Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se – At least two materials
Patent
1982-06-28
1986-04-22
Bascomb, Wilbur
Distillation: processes, separatory
Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se
At least two materials
203 54, 203 56, 203 57, 203 60, 203 62, 203 63, 203 64, 568411, 568913, B01D 340
Patent
active
045840636
ABSTRACT:
Acetone cannot be completely removed from acetone-methanol mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum boiling azeotrope. Acetone can be readily separated from methanol by using extractive distillation in which the extractive agent is a higher boiling oxygenated, nitrogenous and/or sulfur-containing organic compound or a mixture of two or more of these. Typical examples of effective agents are: Glycerine, 1,5-Pentanediol, Dimethylsulfoxide, n-Hexanol, Dioctyl phthalate and N,N-Dimethylacetamide.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1805559 (1931-05-01), Barbet
patent: 2179991 (1939-11-01), Bright et al.
patent: 2273923 (1942-02-01), Bludworth
patent: 3419477 (1968-12-01), Mattia
patent: 3764627 (1973-10-01), Prinz
patent: 4153516 (1979-05-01), Reed et al.
Berg Lloyd
Warren Karl J.
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