Mineral oils: processes and products – Refining – Organic acid or phenol contaminant removal
Patent
1981-08-18
1983-09-27
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Refining
Organic acid or phenol contaminant removal
568628, 568630, 568761, C07C 3768, C10G 1700
Patent
active
044067801
ABSTRACT:
Properties of phenol-containing hydrocarbonaceous streams are improved by first treating the stream with a C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alcohol and an acid. If enough alcohol and acid are employed, two liquid phases are formed, an alcohol/acid phase and a hydrocarbonaceous phase. The alcohol/acid phase, which now contains phenols, can be separated and contacted with a C.sub.1 to C.sub.16 olefin or the olefin can be added in situ. In any case, oxygen-alkylation of the phenolic groups occurs.
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"Boron Fluoride as a Catalyst In Organic Chemistry v. Condensation of Phenol with Amylene, by S. Zavgorodny and K. Fedoseev, Journal of General Chemistry of the USSR 16:2006-2010 (1946).
Gould Kenneth A.
Long Robert B.
Chaudhuri O.
Exxon Research and Engineering Co.
Gantz Delbert E.
Naylor Henry E.
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