Mineral oils: processes and products – Fractionation
Patent
1973-07-25
1977-11-01
Levine, Herbert
Mineral oils: processes and products
Fractionation
208177, 208263, 208311, 210 23R, 260674R, B01J 1734, C10G 3100
Patent
active
040564622
ABSTRACT:
The instant invention relates to a process for separating components from liquid mixtures which comprises emulsifying said liquid mixture in an immiscible liquid which is characterized as a solvent for the components. The emulsion is then contacted with an inert gas whereby the components of the mixture, because of their solubility, permeate into said immiscible liquid, and are stripped therefrom by the inert gas. The components may then be separated from said inert gas stream by condensation and subsequent phase separation or fractionation, by absorption, distillation or by adsorption. In a preferred embodiment of the instant invention the liquid mixture comprises a hydrocarbon which is emulsified in an aqueous surfactant containing liquid. The hydrocarbon containing mixture contains hydrocarbons of different types, as well as hydrocarbons mixed with oxygenated compounds, i.e. alcohols, ketones, acids, and mixtures thereof. In a particular embodiment the hydrocarbon containing mixture contains toluene and heptane. In this embodiment the toluene preferentially permeates into said aqueous surfactant containing liquid and is removed therefrom by a stream of stripping steam.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1919594 (1933-07-01), Lewis
patent: 3130142 (1964-04-01), Nathan et al.
patent: 3410794 (1968-11-01), Li
patent: 3573196 (1971-03-01), Cymbalisty
patent: 3650091 (1972-03-01), Li
patent: 3696028 (1972-10-01), Li et al.
Cahn Robert P.
Li Norman N.
Baran Robert J.
Exxon Research and Engineering Company
Levine Herbert
LandOfFree
Separating hydrocarbon mixtures by emulsification does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Separating hydrocarbon mixtures by emulsification, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Separating hydrocarbon mixtures by emulsification will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-6484