Separable hemodialysis system connected by a movable arm

Liquid purification or separation – With movable support

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Details

210134, 210232, 210237, 210252, 210258, 210646, 210929, B01D 6128, B01D 6130

Patent

active

058955712

ABSTRACT:
A hemodialysis system includes the following: a dialysate handling unit for providing dialysate to the patient. This unit includes a hemodialysis solution pump and apparatus for monitoring hemodialysis solution safety such as a conductivity tester. Additionally a solution heater and appropriate conventional controls can be provided, as well as a proportioning system, an ultrafiltration measuring unit, and other known apparatus for handling dialysis solution. A blood handling unit is also provided, which includes a membrane dialyzer and holder, a blood pump, blood flow tubing and safety equipment for monitoring blood flow as it is pumped through the arterial/venous blood conduit set tubing from the patient, through the membrane dialyzer, and back to the patient. A first conduit is present for conveying fresh dialysate from the dialysate handling unit to the blood handling unit (or directly to the membrane dialyzer). A second conduit is provided for conveying spent hemodialysis solution away from the blood handling unit. By this invention, the dialysate handling unit and the blood handling unit are connected by a movable arm and are separate from and movable relative to each other while the hemodialysis is being performed. Significant economic and functional advantages can be achieved.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4083777 (1978-04-01), Hutchisson
patent: 4293413 (1981-10-01), Schnell
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patent: 5211849 (1993-05-01), Kitaevich et al.
patent: 5372709 (1994-12-01), Hood
patent: 5520640 (1996-05-01), Utterberg
Portable Artificial Kidney Systems brochure, Junken Co., Ltd, Japan (undated).
Dialysate Preparation Unit, Therapeutic System by Sie.Ter, Italy (undated).
Blutmonitor BM 11 brochure, Dialyse Technik, Germany (undated).
Monitral S, User Friendly Technology brochure, Hospal Technology, USA (undated).
BSM 21 -BSM 22 blood safety modules, Hospal Technology, USA (undated).
Holger Crafoord and Anders Althin brochure, Gambro, Sweden (undated).

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