Fuel and related compositions – Solid carbonaceous fuel dispersed in a liquid medium – The liquid medium is – or contains – hydrocarbon
Patent
1990-08-22
1992-03-17
Dees, Carl F.
Fuel and related compositions
Solid carbonaceous fuel dispersed in a liquid medium
The liquid medium is, or contains, hydrocarbon
44620, C10L 132, C10L 900
Patent
active
050964615
ABSTRACT:
Slurries of water-saturated coal and liquid hydrocarbon carriers having the properties of low apparent viscosity, controlled sedimentation and easy separation, which properties render the slurries transportable over long distances in conventional oil pipelines to predetermined destinations where they are easily separated into their constituent parts, are prepared by combining coal with a liquid hydrocarbon carrier, a minor amount of water in excess of the amount in the water-saturated coal and, optionally, a surfactant to form a mixture and then agitating the mixture under high shear conditions to form agglomerated coal particles in which water acts as a coordinator bridging layer around and/or among the agglomerated particles.
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Frankiewicz Theodore C.
Hanson Samuel C.
Dees Carl F.
Finkle Yale S.
Union Oil Company of California
Wirzbicki Gregory F.
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