Sensor-triggered suction trap for collecting gravid mosquitoes

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying – Traps – Insect

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43111, 43121, A01M 120

Patent

active

051232014

ABSTRACT:
A trap for collecting gravid mosquitos includes a smooth surfaced vessel containing oviposition attractant, such as an infusion of hay in water. A strip of rough material is located above the surface of the oviposition attractant. An infrared sensor adjacent the strip and above the surface of the oviposition attractant activates a trigger circuit which turns on a fan. The smooth surfaced vessel is unsuitable for oviposition by a gravid mosquito. The rough strip, however, provides a mosquito attempting to lay eggs with a good purchase above the water. When a mosquito finds the rough strip and moves towards the water, the mosquito interrupts an infrared beam. The infrared sensor activates the trigger circuit to turn on the fan for a short period. The fan produces an air flow through a suction tube to draw the mosquito through the suction tube into a collection tube. The inventive trap is fully automated, robust, and does not damage mosquitos during capture.

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Reiter, P., "A Revised Verison of the CDC Gravid Mosquito Trap", Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, vol. 3, (Jun. 1987), pp. 325-327.
Reiter, P., "Operational and Scientific Notes: A Portable, Battery-Powered Trap for Collecting Gravid Culex Mosquitoes", Mosquito News, vol. 43, No. 4, (Dec. 1983), pp. 496-498.

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