Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1987-04-17
1988-07-05
Westin, Edward P.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
2504611, 356417, G01N 2100, G01N 2164
Patent
active
047556676
ABSTRACT:
A sensor element for use in determining the concentrations of substances contained in gaseous and liquid samples includes a carrier layer and an indicator layer containing one or more indicator substances whose optical properties change depending on the concentration of the substances to be measured, the carrier layer being provided with at least one photosensitive element with electrical contacts in planar arrangement, the indicator layer acting as a waveguide for excitation radiation coupled therein by an optical element.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3604927 (1971-09-01), Hirschfeld
patent: 3962581 (1976-06-01), Zimmerman
patent: 4269516 (1981-05-01), Libbers et al.
Karpf Hellfried
Leitner Alfred
Marsoner Hermann
AVL AG
Westin Edward P.
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